Traditional Roast Turkey
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240 min totalPrep: 30 minCook: 210 min Serves 10 servings Main Course

This is the centrepiece our Christmas lunch is built around. A simple overnight brine keeps the breast succulent through the long summer roast, while a generous herb butter pushed under the skin bastes the bird from the inside. Serve it with yellow rice, glazed carrots and a jug of pan gravy, and let it rest properly before carving.
Ingredients
Servings10
For the brine
For the herb butter
For the cavity and pan
For the pan gravy
Instructions
Brine the turkey
- 1Dissolve the salt and sugar in 1 litre of hot water in a large clean bucket or pot. Add the remaining cold water, bay leaves and lemon halves.
- 2Remove the giblets, lower the turkey into the brine breast-side down and refrigerate for 8 to 12 hours. In hot weather, use a cooler box packed with ice.
Prepare and roast
- 1Lift the turkey out, rinse well and pat completely dry inside and out. Leave it uncovered at room temperature for 1 hour so the skin dries.
- 2Mash the butter with the garlic, rosemary, thyme, sage, lemon zest and pepper. Loosen the skin over the breasts with your fingers and push two-thirds of the butter underneath, spreading it evenly. Rub the rest over the outside.
- 3Stuff the cavity with the onion, orange and herb bunch. Tie the legs together with kitchen string and tuck the wing tips under.
- 4Scatter the carrots and celery in a large roasting pan, sit the turkey on top and pour in 500 ml stock. Cover loosely with foil and roast at 180 degrees C for 2 hours, basting every 40 minutes.
- 5Remove the foil and roast for a further 45 to 60 minutes until the skin is deep golden and a thermometer in the thickest part of the thigh reads 74 degrees C. The juices should run clear.
Rest and make the gravy
- 1Transfer the turkey to a board, tent with foil and rest for at least 30 minutes. It stays hot and carves far more neatly.
- 2Skim most of the fat from the pan, leaving about 45 ml. Set the pan over medium heat, stir in the flour and cook for 2 minutes. Whisk in the hot stock and wine and simmer until glossy and thick, then strain and season.
- 3Carve the breast in slices across the grain, separate the legs and thighs, and serve with the gravy alongside.
Nutrition (per serving)
- Calories
- 702 kcal
- Carbohydrates
- 4.5 g
- Protein
- 77.3 g
- Fat
- 39.6 g
- Saturated fat
- 14.6 g
- Sugar
- 1.4 g
- Fibre
- 0.6 g
- Sodium
- 1920 mg
- Cholesterol
- 262 mg
Estimated values based on the ingredients used.
Notes
Timing: allow roughly 40 minutes per kilogram plus 20 minutes, and always trust a thermometer over the clock.
Make ahead: the herb butter can be made three days ahead. Leftover turkey is excellent in Boxing Day sandwiches with green fig preserve.
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